• Reading and interpreting engineering drawings/plans and weld-processes documentation to prepare the sequence of work
• Performing calculations and determining the type and profile of workpiece material
• Learning about and applying occupational health and safety knowledge to the job
• Gaining knowledge and expertise in metal pre-cutting, heat-treating, and forging technologies
• Cutting templates and tracing features on workpiece material; rough-sizing preliminary cuts so that completed layout conforms to job specifications
• Correctly using a variety of tools, including saws, presses and pneumatic tools
• Performing hot or cold forging of metals using appropriate tools and equipment
• Inspecting final products to ensure compliance with engineering drawings or job specifications
• Communicating effectively with customers, co-workers, and supervisors to get the job done

• Secondary school diploma required; credits in math, science, and English recommended
• Completion of a 6,000-8,000 hour apprenticeship, including a combination of on-the-job training (5,280 hours) and industry approved theory

• Various specializations, including industrial, farm equipment, and ornamental/artistic
• Resurgence of interest in ornamental or artistic blacksmithing; these blacksmiths are usually self-employed

Apprentice wage increases with skill and experience. Fully qualified workers average $16.00-$22.00 per hour.